Condition: Property Checkup
Ok, it's time to assess the health of your property. Grab a clipboard and walk through your property
inside and out. Pay careful attention to those things that are out of date versus things that need
to be repaired. Make a list of everything you see and remember that a potential buyer is going to be more
scrutinizing than you. You can find great worksheets in
How to Sell Your Home Without a Broker to
aid you with this process.
If your toilet doesn't flush properly or needs a good jiggle of the handle
to stop running, it's time to fix it. These small nuances that you have been living with, could be
annoyances to potential buyers. The better condition your property is in, the more capable you are
of commanding a higher sales price. In addition, the entire process will go more quickly and smoothly.
If you have completed your walk through and have nothing on your list to repair - wow, you
have done an excellent job maintaining your property. Congrats! You may continue onto
the next step - Documents.
For the rest of us, there are most likely some repairs that are neccessary.
Typically, there are three main types of issues on your list, issues
that need cleaning (overall appearance - clutter everywhere), repairing (a toilet), and
improving (outdated kitchen). If time is crucial to the sale, you should work from simplest to
most involved which starts with overall appearance, then repairs, and finally improvements.
Overall Appearance
Making the overall appearance of your property visually pleasing will be very important in
attracting buyers during "by
appointment only" showings or open houses. If you have clutter, then
chances are, buyers will find it even more cluttered than you - it's time to pick it up.
Don't even think about hiding that clutter in the closets. That's the first place buyers will look.
Closet space can be a very appealing feature to potential buyers - they're going to want
to open every door and peek in every nook and cranny. If your closets are overflowing with clothes,
kids toys, and every holiday decoration your family just couldn't resist giving you, then pack
them away. If you're selling your home, then you are going to be moving - start packing now!
Go through your home. Anything you don't use on a regular basis, pack it away. Pack up any personal items such as
photos of family and friends, as well as many of your knickknacks. If it's spring, pack up
all your winter clothes and move everything out of the house. You may need to put it in storage. Most
importantly, just get it out of the house. You want to make your home look very spacious, but not empty.
The goal is to make your property as appealing and attractive to potential buyers. Clean up
should be comprehensive to appeal to all the senses of the buyer - let the buyer envision themselves
in the home, not see what your life has been like living there. Thus, you should make the
house look spotless, smell fresh, and feel very clean so that it truly draws and captivates the
attention of potential buyers.
A final word on the appearance of your property. Although these may look nice, if you absolutely
had to
- paint the bedroom walls purple to match the linens
- or use ornate wallpaper in the living room
then chances are they will not appeal
to the average buyer, and could become a deterrent. The most soothing and inviting homes
presented to buyers have very neutral colors for carpeting, walls, and wood framing - shades of
white, cream, tan, and grey tend to show best. So, you may want to consider a paint job prior
to selling.
Repairs
Most likely, the majority of us need to make important functional and cosmetic repairs
that will make the property marketable. Keep these repairs sensible so that they do not
become improvements. Ask yourself:
- Do you have broken doorknobs?
- Are there holes in the walls in need of patching?
- Does your toilet never stop running?
- Have any light bulbs burnt out in your overhead lighting?
- Do the juniper bushes need trimming?
- Is it time to paint over the wall where your two year old thought crayon would look better?
Whatever the repair may be, you should concentrate on restoring the house as best as possible
without breaking the bank. Also, try to recoup the cost of these repairs from the final sale price
of your property.
Improvements
Generally, you can make improvements that will help sell the property by improving
its overall value. However, be careful not to over improve or make improvements that place the
value of your property greater than those in your neighborhood.
According to a recent study conducted by Remodeling Magazine, the following table contains
typical improvements that may help increase your overall property value. The list is based on the
U.S. average and ranked by those improvements that yield the greatest return on your investment.
Remodeling Magazine's 2001 Costs vs Value Report
|
Project
|
Job Cost
|
Resale Value
|
Cost Recouped
|
| Minor Kitchen Remodel |
$14,773 |
$13,039 |
87% |
| Two Story Addition |
$67,743 |
$56,770 |
83% |
| Bathroom Addition |
$14,216 |
$11,704 |
81% |
| Bathroom Remodel |
$9,786 |
$7,955 |
80% |
| Major Kitchen Remodel |
$38,769 |
$31,344 |
80% |
| Family Room Addition |
$46,738 |
$37,217 |
78% |
| Deck Addition |
$5,865 |
$4,498 |
75% |
| Exterior Paint |
$8,336 |
$6,233 |
74% |
| Master Suite |
$63,275 |
$47,699 |
74% |
| Siding Replacement |
$6,286 |
$4,604 |
73% |
| Attic Bedroom |
$31,366 |
$23,232 |
73% |
| Basement Refinish |
$39,658 |
$27,260 |
69% |
| Window Replacement |
$9,026 |
$6,198 |
68% |
| Re-Roof |
$10,111 |
$6,100 |
60% |
| Sunroom |
$27,081 |
$16,247 |
60% |
| Home Office |
$10,526 |
$5,723 |
54% |
|
Some of these improvements are very extensive. If you feel like you must make many of these changes, you need to
ask yourself why you're moving? If you are moving because you want these things in a home, why improve yours
to sell - why not improve it for yourself?
All too often people will make vast improvements to property
because they think it's necessary to sell. However, it's a shame they never had the opportunity to
enjoy these costly improvements for themselves. The cost of improving may be less expensive
than selling and buying another home.
Do It Yourself or Hire a Contractor?
The decision to do the work on your list by yourself or hire a contractor comes down to a couple
of factors:
- Do you have the time?
- How handy are you?
- What's it going to cost?
Each of these should be carefully considered. If you do it yourself, your cash-out cost will be
low - building significant "sweat equity" into the property. "Sweat equity" is value
added to the property by improving and repairing yourself. This minimizes cash, but requires your
personal time. If you're handy and have the time to do the necessary repairs, then by all
means do it yourself.
If you have a fairly simple project and have decided to do it yourself, you should check out these
home improvement how-to guides. The instructions in these listed projects may give you some insight on yours.
If you are not handy or you are short on time, then you probably want to hire a contractor. This
will cost more money, so you may want to prioritize your list and get quotes
on each item you need worked on. This way you can carefully consider which repairs and improvements
you must have done to sell your home.
Next step, gathering your documents -->
|